What is the primary purpose of "Havdalah" in Halacha?

The primary purpose of "Havdalah" in Halacha is to mark the end of Shabbat and separate it from the week. This ceremony is performed on Saturday night, utilizing wine, spices, and a special candle to create a sensory transition from the sanctity of Shabbat to the regular days of the week.

During Havdalah, the religious significance lies in the recognition that Shabbat is a distinct time of spiritual elevation that requires acknowledgment as it concludes. The rituals involved serve to demarcate the sacred time from ordinary time, allowing individuals to appreciate the transition and the unique spiritual essence they experienced over Shabbat.

While celebrating the beginning of Shabbat, welcoming a new month, and observing a day of rest are all important practices within Jewish tradition, they do not encapsulate the specific focus of Havdalah, which is centered solely on distinguishing the conclusion of Shabbat from the rest of the week.