What does Siftei Kohen (Shach) state about begrudgingly given tzedakah?

The perspective regarding begrudgingly given tzedakah, as noted in Siftei Kohen (Shach), emphasizes that giving tzedakah under duress or with negative feelings is fundamentally flawed. Tzedakah is not merely an act of giving; it embodies the spirit of compassion and generosity toward those in need. When a person gives tzedakah grudgingly, it reflects a lack of true willingness or volition, which undermines the act itself.

In Jewish law and ethical teachings, the intent and emotional state of the giver play a significant role in the fulfillment of the mitzvah of tzedakah. If the giving is accompanied by resentment or obligation without genuine care, it may not fulfill the spiritual and ethical requirements expected of charitable giving, aligning more closely with a violation of prohibitions that underscore the necessity of a positive intention in charitable acts. This insight encourages individuals to cultivate a proper mindset of readiness and kindness when fulfilling the mitzvah of tzedakah.

The other options present variations on the idea of begrudging tzedakah but do not capture the essential concept of the necessity of positive intent within the act of giving, which is critical according to the teachings of Siftei Kohen (Shach).